Iinkqubo yokulinganisa isithuthiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesikali sombane wesithuthi. Kukufaka isixhobo senzwa yokulinganisa kwisithuthi esithwala umthwalo. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokulayisha kunye nokukhupha isithuthi, inzwa yomthwalo iya kubala ubunzima besithuthi ngebhodi yokufumana kunye nedatha yekhompyutheni, kwaye uyithumele kwinkqubo yokulawula ukucubungula, ukubonisa kunye nokugcina ubunzima besithuthi kunye neeNkcukacha eziNxulumeneyo ezahlukeneyo. Inzwa esiyisebenzisayo sisisele esikhethekileyo somthwalo wesithuthi esivela phesheya.
Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yokusebenza, inzwa ifezekise injongo yokhuseleko, ukuzinza, ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza. Iye yamkelwa ngamazwe amaninzi kunye neefektri zokuguqulwa kweemoto. Ingasetyenziswa kwizithuthi ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa, kwaye inokubona umthwalo we-eccentric. Kusebenza ngakumbi ukufumanisa umthwalo ongalinganiyo wesikhongozeli sesithuthi. Zininzi iinjongo zokufakela inkqubo yokuweyisha kwilori.
Iza kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kushishino lwezothutho olunje ngezothutho, ugutyulo, i-oyile ekrwada ye-oyile, i-metallurgy, imigodi yamalahle, kunye namaplanga. Okwangoku, ngokubhekiselele kulawulo lwemitha, oorhulumente basekhaya baye baqinisa iinzame zokulawula, ngakumbi ukuthutha izithuthi ezinzima ezifana namalahle, kwaye iindlela zokulawula kunye nokuhlola zingqongqo. Ukufakwa kweenkqubo zokukala kwibhodi kwiilori akuyona nje indlela ebalulekileyo yokuqinisa ulawulo lokulinganisa, kodwa ikhusela ukhuseleko lwezithuthi kunye nokuthutha kwendlela, kwaye isombulule iingxaki "ezithathu" zothutho lwendlela ukusuka kumthombo.
Isixhobo singasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa okuzenzekelayo okanye okuguquguqukayo okuzenzekelayo kunye nokufunyanwa kwemithwalo engalinganiyo yeelori, iilori zokulahla, iinqwelo zokulahla inkunkuma, izithuthi zokubuyisela inkunkuma, iitrektara, iitreyila kunye nezinye izithuthi eziveliswa ngabavelisi abahlukeneyo. Xa isithuthi sigcwele kakhulu, sinqunyelwe kakhulu kwaye sinomkhethe, siya kubonakala kwisikrini, sivakalise i-alam, kwaye sinciphise ukuqala kwemoto. Inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zokuphucula ukuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo kwezithuthi, ukukhusela oohola beendlela eziphezulu, kunye nokuthintela abantu ekulayisheni nasekukhupheni iimpahla ngaphandle kwemvume kunye nokuba iimpahla.
Inkqubo yokulinganisa isithuthi sisixhobo sombane esikrelekrele. Yamkela itekhnoloji ye-microelectronics kunye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, kwaye isebenzisa izinto ezithembekileyo nezinovakalelo kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ukuqonda imisebenzi efana nomlinganiselo we-elektroniki, ukubeka iliso, i-alam ezenzekelayo kunye ne-braking. Ixhotyiswe nge-GPS yokubeka inkqubo yesathelayithi, inkqubo yothumelo lonxibelelwano ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye nenkqubo yokuchongwa kwamaza kanomathotholo kwilori, kwaye umsebenzi wayo osebenzayo uphelele kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-29-2023